In 2025, Donald Trump imposed tariffs affecting India, creating challenges for exports and trade. Learn which sectors were impacted, why the tariffs were imposed, and India’s response.
Start Date August 2025
Tariff Rate 50%
Main Reason Oil imports from Russia
Key Sectors Affected Garments, Gems & Jewelry, Footwear, Pharmaceuticals, Entertainment
India’s Response Trade reforms and strengthening international relations

In August 2025, former US President Donald Trump imposed tariffs on imports from India, with rates reaching up to 50%. The tariffs were primarily targeted at India’s oil imports from Russia, and affected key sectors including garments, gems & jewelry, footwear, pharmaceuticals, and entertainment.

The tariffs were part of a broader strategy to protect US industries and reduce trade deficits. While some US industries benefited, Indian exporters faced higher costs and market restrictions. India responded by accelerating trade reforms and strengthening diplomatic and economic relationships with other nations.

These tariffs had both short-term and long-term impacts. In the short term, export-dependent businesses in India experienced disruptions and increased costs. In the long term, these measures prompted India to diversify its trade partnerships and focus on resilient supply chains.

Overall, the Trump tariffs on India highlighted the vulnerabilities in global trade and emphasized the need for India to adopt proactive strategies in international commerce and policy-making.